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• Vol.59 No.12
• CLINICA NEUROL, 59: 791−798, 2019
• Vol.59 No.12 contents

Original Article

Personality traits of Japanese patients with focal dystonia
-Variable classification by affected body part and occupation-

Kei Kobayashi-Noami, Ph.D.¹⁾⁴⁾, Kazushi Maruo, Ph.D.²⁾, Takashi Sakamoto, M.D.¹⁾, Yuji Takahashi, M.D., Ph.D.¹⁾ and Masaru Horikoshi, Ph.D.³⁾

¹⁾Department of Neurology, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Japan
²⁾Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba
³⁾National Center for Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Research, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Japan
⁴⁾Department of Education Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi

We administered the Revised Neo Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) to 92 Japanese patients with focal dystonia and analyzed the relation of their personality traits, affected body parts, and occupations using a decision tree method. Results show that participants' personality traits were related to their occupation rather than the body part. Occupational dystonia patients including musicians exhibited neurotic tendencies and a high level of anxiety. Moreover, patients with occupational upper limb dystonia had realistic thinking patterns. Patients with musicians' dystonia were open about their emotional experiences: both positive and negative.
Full Text of this Article in Japanese PDF (867K)

(CLINICA NEUROL, 59: 791−798, 2019)
key words: decision tree method, musicians' dystonia, NEO-PI-R, occupational dystonia, personality

(Received: 17-Jan-19)