Rinsho Shinkeigaku (Clinical Neurology)

The 43rd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Neurology

Symposium VII:
1) EBM in Acute Stroke

Kazuo Minematsu, M.D., Ph.D.

Cerebrovascular Division, National Cardiovascular Center

Evidence-based medicine (EBM) has been emphasized in Japan for these years. In management of acute stroke, prospective stroke registries and randomized controlled trials have provided evidence that helps us examine and treat patients with acute stroke. The author advocates five important key words, DRUGS, for establishing the EBM in stroke management in Japan; 1) Stroke Data Bank, 2) Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT), 3) Stroke Unit (SU), 4) Guidelines and 5) Stroke Scales.
Unfortunately evidence in the five key words has always been imported into Japan from the Western countries. We have to creat the basis of the EBM in acute stroke management by establishing a Stroke Data Bank, confirming the effects of potential therapies with RCTs, spreading SUs to major hospitals, publishing guidelines for acute stroke management, and using stroke scales in our daily clinical practice.

(CLINICA NEUROL, 42: 1167|1169, 2002)
key words: guideline, randomized controlled trial, stroke data bank, stroke scale, stroke unit

(Received: 31-May-02)